AOC Saint-Émilion Grand Cru
The fundamental difference between the two denominations is allowed yield per hectare and the percentage of damaged grapes allowed.
Production area
Subregion within the Libourne region, with an area covering 5,400 hectares.
Municipalities: Saint Emilion, Saint-Christophe-des-Bardes, Saint-Laurent-des-Combes, Saint-Hippolyte, Saint-Etienne-de-Lisse, Saint-Pey-d'Armens, Vignonet and Saint-Sulpice-de-FALEYRENS.
Soil
The part of Saint-Émilion Area sits on a plateau cut by valleys, dominated by limestone, with green clay containing carbonate and feldspathic sand.
The southern part consists of several terraces of sand and gravel.
Climate
Temperate ocean.
Red Varieties
Major: Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Carmenere, Cot or Malbec and Merlot.
Types wine
- Red wine. The wines "Saint-Emilion Grand Cru" must come from grapes harvested at optimum maturity. Should be discarded harvests more than 20% of damaged or diseased berries. The wines must have a minimum natural Alcoholmetric volume of 11%. Can not be regarded as optimum maturity harvest any batch unit to present a lower sugar content to 171 grams per liter of must.
Planting Requirements
Base Performance. A maximum of 40 hectoliters per hectare.
Regulatory Council
Conseil des Vins de Saint-Emilion
Rue Guadet – BP 15
33330 SAINT-EMILION
France
Tel +33 (0)5 57 55 50 50
Fax +33 (0)5 57 24 65 57